rfc9867v3.txt   rfc9867.txt 
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Initiator Responder Initiator Responder
------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------
HDR, SAi1, KEi, Ni, HDR, SAi1, KEi, Ni,
N(INTERMEDIATE_EXCHANGE_SUPPORTED), N(INTERMEDIATE_EXCHANGE_SUPPORTED),
N(USE_PPK_INT) ---> N(USE_PPK_INT) --->
<--- HDR, SAr1, KEr, Nr, [CERTREQ,] <--- HDR, SAr1, KEr, Nr, [CERTREQ,]
N(INTERMEDIATE_EXCHANGE_SUPPORTED), N(INTERMEDIATE_EXCHANGE_SUPPORTED),
N(USE_PPK_INT) N(USE_PPK_INT)
The USE_PPK_INT is a Status Type IKEv2 notification. Its Notify The USE_PPK_INT is a Status Type IKEv2 notification. Its Notify
Message Type is 16445; the Protocol ID and Security Parameter Index Message Type is 16445; the Protocol ID is set to 0; the Security
(SPI) Size are both set to 0. This specification does not define any Parameter Index (SPI) is absent, so the SPI Size is set to 0 too.
data that this notification may contain, so the Notification Data is This specification does not define any data that this notification
left empty. However, future extensions of this specification may may contain, so the Notification Data is left empty. However, future
make use of it. Implementations MUST ignore any data in the extensions of this specification may make use of it. Implementations
notification that they do not understand. MUST ignore any data in the notification that they do not understand.
Note that this negotiation is independent from the negotiation of Note that this negotiation is independent from the negotiation of
using PPKs as specified in [RFC8784]. An initiator that supports using PPKs as specified in [RFC8784]. An initiator that supports
both the use of PPKs in IKE_AUTH [RFC8784] and IKE_INTERMEDIATE MAY both the use of PPKs in IKE_AUTH [RFC8784] and IKE_INTERMEDIATE MAY
include both the USE_PPK_INT and USE_PPK notifications if configured include both the USE_PPK_INT and USE_PPK notifications if configured
to do so. However, if the responder supports both specifications and to do so. However, if the responder supports both specifications and
is configured to use PPKs, it has to choose one to use; thus, it MUST is configured to use PPKs, it has to choose one to use; thus, it MUST
return either a USE_PPK_INT or a USE_PPK notification in the response return either a USE_PPK_INT or a USE_PPK notification in the response
but not both. but not both.
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IKE_SA_INIT request and the responder's policy mandates protecting IKE_SA_INIT request and the responder's policy mandates protecting
initial IKE SA with a PPK, then the responder MUST return the initial IKE SA with a PPK, then the responder MUST return the
NO_PROPOSAL_CHOSEN notification. NO_PROPOSAL_CHOSEN notification.
If the negotiation was successful, the initiator includes one or more If the negotiation was successful, the initiator includes one or more
PPK_IDENTITY_KEY notifications in the IKE_INTERMEDIATE request with PPK_IDENTITY_KEY notifications in the IKE_INTERMEDIATE request with
PPK identities that the initiator believes are appropriate for the PPK identities that the initiator believes are appropriate for the
IKE SA being created. IKE SA being created.
The PPK_IDENTITY_KEY is a Status Type IKEv2 notification. Its Notify The PPK_IDENTITY_KEY is a Status Type IKEv2 notification. Its Notify
Message Type is 16446; the Protocol ID and SPI Size fields are both Message Type is 16446; the Protocol ID and the SPI Size fields are
set to 0. The format of the Notification Data is shown below in both set to 0. The format of the Notification Data is shown below in
Figure 1. Figure 1.
1 2 3 1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| | | |
~ PPK_ID ~ ~ PPK_ID ~
| | | |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| | | |
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--------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------
<--- HDR, SK { ... N(PPK_IDENTITY, PPK_ID_i)} <--- HDR, SK { ... N(PPK_IDENTITY, PPK_ID_i)}
In this case, the IKE_AUTH exchange is performed as defined in In this case, the IKE_AUTH exchange is performed as defined in
IKEv2 [RFC7296]. However, the keys for the IKE SA are computed IKEv2 [RFC7296]. However, the keys for the IKE SA are computed
using PPK, as described in Section 3.1.1. If the responder using PPK, as described in Section 3.1.1. If the responder
returns a PPK identity that was not proposed by the initiator, returns a PPK identity that was not proposed by the initiator,
then the initiator MUST treat this as fatal and abort the IKE SA then the initiator MUST treat this as fatal and abort the IKE SA
establishment. establishment.
2. If the responder does not have a PPK with ID that matches any of 2. If the responder does not have a PPK with an ID that matches any
IDs sent by the initiator, or if the responder has some of the of IDs sent by the initiator, or if the responder has some of the
proposed PPKs but their values are mismatched from the proposed PPKs but their values are mismatched from the
initiator's PPKs (based on the information from the PPK initiator's PPKs (based on the information from the PPK
Confirmation field), and if using PPK is mandatory for the Confirmation field), and if using PPK is mandatory for the
responder, then it MUST return an AUTHENTICATION_FAILED responder, then it MUST return an AUTHENTICATION_FAILED
notification and abort creating the IKE SA. notification and abort creating the IKE SA.
Initiator Responder Initiator Responder
--------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------
<--- HDR, SK {... N(AUTHENTICATION_FAILED)} <--- HDR, SK {... N(AUTHENTICATION_FAILED)}
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